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-Recognize and define the primary terms used to describe pathology, the modes of transmission, and the types of diseases.

Question

Recognize and define the primary terms used to describe pathology, the modes of transmission, and the types of diseases.

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Solution

Sure, here are the definitions:

  1. Pathology: This is the scientific study of disease. It involves examining the causes, development, and effects of diseases. It's often used to diagnose disease.

  2. Modes of Transmission: This refers to the ways in which diseases are spread. There are several modes of transmission including direct contact (person to person), indirect contact (through a contaminated object), airborne (through tiny droplets in the air), vector-borne (through insects), and foodborne (through contaminated food).

  3. Types of Diseases: There are many types of diseases, but they can be broadly categorized into infectious diseases (caused by pathogens like bacteria, viruses, and parasites), genetic diseases (caused by genetic mutations), non-communicable diseases (like cancer and diabetes), and deficiencies (caused by a lack of necessary nutrients).

  4. Primary Terms in Pathology: These include terms like lesion (a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage), inflammation (a response to injury or infection characterized by pain, heat, redness, and swelling), and necrosis (the death of cells or tissues).

Remember, these are just basic definitions. Each of these topics is a vast field of study in itself.

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