Ammonium, creatinine, urea, and uric acid are what type of metabolic waste?Multiple choice question.CarboniferousOxygenatedNitrogenousSulfurous
Question
Ammonium, creatinine, urea, and uric acid are what type of metabolic waste?
- Multiple choice question.
- Carboniferous
- Oxygenated
- Nitrogenous
- Sulfurous
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Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Identify the type of metabolic waste that ammonium, creatinine, urea, and uric acid belong to.
Relevant Concepts
- Metabolic wastes can be categorized based on their chemical composition:
- Carboniferous wastes are primarily carbon-based.
- Oxygenated waste products often involve oxygen in their molecular structure.
- Nitrogenous wastes contain nitrogen, usually resulting from protein metabolism.
- Sulfurous wastes contain sulfur, typically from the metabolism of certain amino acids.
Analysis and Detail
- Ammonium, creatinine, urea, and uric acid are all products of nitrogen metabolism in the body, particularly from the breakdown of proteins and nucleic acids.
- Ammonium (NH₄⁺) is a direct product of amino acid degradation.
- Creatinine is derived from creatine phosphate in muscle, which also involves nitrogen.
- Urea is produced in the liver from ammonia and carbon dioxide in the urea cycle and contains nitrogen.
- Uric acid is a product of purine metabolism, which also contains nitrogen.
Verify and Summarize
- Given that all four compounds contain nitrogen, they clearly fit into the category of nitrogenous metabolic wastes.
Final Answer
Nitrogenous
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