Two equal and opposite charges separated by a small distance is called asElectronegativityBondDipoleNone of these

To determine the correct answer to the question regarding two equal and opposite charges separated by a small distance, let’s analyze the provided options:

1. Electronegativity - This term refers to the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. It is not directly related to the concept of two charges.

2. Bond Dipole - This describes a separation of positive and negative charges in a molecule, which occurs when there is a difference in electronegativity between the bonded atoms. This term closely matches the description of two equal and opposite charges.

3. None of these - This option can be eliminated if one of the previous options is correct.

Given the interpretations:

• Since the description directly references the separation of equal and opposite charges, this aligns with the concept of a Bond Dipole.

Final Answer

Bond Dipole