A mutation in a base in DNA that does not result in an amino acid change in the protein is called a__________ mutation. A) silent B) deletion
Question
A mutation in a base in DNA that does not result in an amino acid change in the protein is called a__________ mutation.
A) silent
B) deletion
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Identify the type of mutation described in the question.
- Analyze the options provided to select the correct answer.
Relevant Concepts
- Silent Mutation: A mutation that changes a single nucleotide in a cell's DNA but does not change the amino acid sequence of the resulting protein.
- Deletion Mutation: A mutation that involves the loss of a nucleotide in the DNA sequence, which typically affects the resulting protein.
Analysis and Detail
- A silent mutation does not change the overall protein structure because it does not alter the amino acid sequence despite the change in nucleotide.
- A deletion mutation leads to a frameshift, which usually results in an entirely different protein.
Verify and Summarize
Given that the question specifies a mutation that does not result in an amino acid change, the correct choice is clear.
Final Answer
A mutation in a base in DNA that does not result in an amino acid change in the protein is called a A) silent mutation.
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