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A mutation in a base in DNA that does not result in an amino acid change in the protein is called a__________ mutation. A) silent B) deletion

Question

A mutation in a base in DNA that does not result in an amino acid change in the protein is called a__________ mutation.

A) silent
B) deletion

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Solution

Break Down the Problem

  1. Identify the type of mutation described in the question.
  2. Analyze the options provided to select the correct answer.

Relevant Concepts

  • Silent Mutation: A mutation that changes a single nucleotide in a cell's DNA but does not change the amino acid sequence of the resulting protein.
  • Deletion Mutation: A mutation that involves the loss of a nucleotide in the DNA sequence, which typically affects the resulting protein.

Analysis and Detail

  1. A silent mutation does not change the overall protein structure because it does not alter the amino acid sequence despite the change in nucleotide.
  2. A deletion mutation leads to a frameshift, which usually results in an entirely different protein.

Verify and Summarize

Given that the question specifies a mutation that does not result in an amino acid change, the correct choice is clear.

Final Answer

A mutation in a base in DNA that does not result in an amino acid change in the protein is called a A) silent mutation.

This problem has been solved

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The addition or deletion of a nucleotide base pair can result in a ____.point mutationsilent mutationframeshift mutationnonsense mutation

In a frameshift mutation, all of the amino acids before the shift are changed.Multiple ChoiceFalseTrue

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