A mutation in a gene would cause a change in the sequence of amino acids in a protein.Multiple Choiceneversometimesalways
Question
A mutation in a gene would
___________________
cause a change in the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
Multiple Choice
- never
- sometimes
- always
Solution
Breakdown the Problem
- Understanding Mutations: A mutation in a gene refers to any change in the DNA sequence of that gene.
- Protein Synthesis Context: Proteins are synthesized based on the sequence of nucleotides in a gene. This sequence determines the sequence of amino acids in the resulting protein.
Relevant Concepts
- Genetic Code: The genetic code consists of codons, which are sequences of three nucleotides that correspond to specific amino acids.
- Types of Mutations:
- Missense mutation: Changes one amino acid in the protein.
- Nonsense mutation: Results in a premature stop codon.
- Silent mutation: Doesn't change the amino acid due to redundancy in the genetic code.
Analysis and Detail
-
If a mutation occurs:
- It may directly change the amino acid sequence if it alters the codon corresponding to a specific amino acid.
- However, if the mutation is silent or in a non-coding region, it might not affect the protein sequence.
-
Considering all possible types of mutations and their effects, it is clear that most mutations will have some impact on the protein, either directly or indirectly.
Verify and Summarize
- Answer Choice Analysis:
- Never: Incorrect, as mutations typically affect protein sequences.
- Sometimes: This is a valid choice considering silent mutations but does not encompass all scenarios.
- Always: Most mutations will lead to a change in protein sequence.
Final Answer
Always. A mutation in a gene will typically cause a change in the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
Similar Questions
A mutation in a gene would cause a change in the sequence of amino acids in a protein.Multiple Choiceneversometimesalways
In a frameshift mutation, all of the amino acids before the shift are changed.Multiple ChoiceFalseTrue
A mutation in a base in DNA that does not result in an amino acid change in the protein is called a__________ mutation. A) silent B) deletion
Appreciate the relationship between the genetic code and the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide
Alternate forms of a trait are called:Group of answer choicesalleleslocustrisomiesgenesamino acids
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