What is not a good identifier for identifying a mineral?colorstreakcleavage and fractureluster
Question
What is not a good identifier for identifying a mineral?
- Color
- Streak
- Cleavage and Fracture
- Luster
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Identify the purpose of each mineral identifier listed.
- Evaluate which identifier may not reliably indicate a mineral's identity.
Relevant Concepts
- Color: The appearance of the mineral, though some minerals can be similar in color.
- Streak: The color of the powder left when the mineral is scraped against a hard surface, usually more reliable than color.
- Cleavage and Fracture: The way a mineral breaks, which can be characteristic of specific minerals.
- Luster: The way a mineral reflects light, which can vary among different samples of the same mineral.
Analysis and Detail
- Color and its Limitations: Many minerals can appear in various colors due to impurities; thus, using color alone can lead to misidentification.
- Streak and Reliability: Streak provides a more consistent basis for identification since it is less affected by impurities.
- Cleavage and Fracture: Provides information about the atomic structure and is usually distinctive among mineral types.
- Luster: While informative, it can also be subjective and vary depending on the sample.
Verify and Summarize
- Based on the above discussions, color is highly variable and can be misleading. While all identifiers have their uses, color is not a reliable standalone identifier.
Final Answer
Color is not a good identifier for identifying a mineral because it can vary significantly due to impurities and environmental factors, making it less reliable compared to streak, cleavage, fracture, and luster.
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