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An aqueous solution of CaCI2 isA. acidic solutionB. alkaline solutionC. a buffer solutionD. a neutral solution

Question

An aqueous solution of CaCl2 is

  • A. acidic solution
  • B. alkaline solution
  • C. a buffer solution
  • D. a neutral solution
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Solution

Break Down the Problem

  1. Identify the nature of CaCl₂ in solution: Understand how calcium chloride ionizes in water and its impact on pH.
  2. Evaluate the resulting solution: Determine if the solution is acidic, alkaline, or neutral based on the ions present.

Relevant Concepts

  1. Dissociation of CaCl₂: Calcium chloride (CaCl₂) dissociates in water to form Ca2+ \text{Ca}^{2+} ions and 2Cl 2\text{Cl}^{-} ions.
  2. pH Assessment: To assess the pH of the solution, we need to analyze the properties of the ions formed.

Analysis and Detail

  1. Calcium Ion (Ca2+ \text{Ca}^{2+} ): It is a cation and does not significantly affect the acidity or basicity of the solution.
  2. Chloride Ion (Cl \text{Cl}^{-} ): This is the conjugate base of hydrochloric acid (HCl), which is a strong acid. The presence of Cl \text{Cl}^{-} does not contribute to basicity in a significant way.

Since CaCl₂ is a salt formed from a strong acid (HCl) and a strong base (Ca(OH)₂), the resulting solution tends to be neutral.

Verify and Summarize

Based on the dissociation and the nature of the ions:

  • Ca2+ \text{Ca}^{2+} (comes from a strong base)
  • Cl \text{Cl}^{-} (comes from a strong acid)

The overall behavior of the solution leans towards a neutral pH level.

Final Answer

D. a neutral solution.

This problem has been solved

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