An aqueous solution of CaCI2 isA. acidic solutionB. alkaline solutionC. a buffer solutionD. a neutral solution
Question
An aqueous solution of CaCl2 is
- A. acidic solution
- B. alkaline solution
- C. a buffer solution
- D. a neutral solution
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Identify the nature of CaCl₂ in solution: Understand how calcium chloride ionizes in water and its impact on pH.
- Evaluate the resulting solution: Determine if the solution is acidic, alkaline, or neutral based on the ions present.
Relevant Concepts
- Dissociation of CaCl₂: Calcium chloride (CaCl₂) dissociates in water to form ions and ions.
- pH Assessment: To assess the pH of the solution, we need to analyze the properties of the ions formed.
Analysis and Detail
- Calcium Ion (): It is a cation and does not significantly affect the acidity or basicity of the solution.
- Chloride Ion (): This is the conjugate base of hydrochloric acid (HCl), which is a strong acid. The presence of does not contribute to basicity in a significant way.
Since CaCl₂ is a salt formed from a strong acid (HCl) and a strong base (Ca(OH)₂), the resulting solution tends to be neutral.
Verify and Summarize
Based on the dissociation and the nature of the ions:
- (comes from a strong base)
- (comes from a strong acid)
The overall behavior of the solution leans towards a neutral pH level.
Final Answer
D. a neutral solution.
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