(a) A car accelerates uniformly from 18km/h to 36km/h in 5s. Calculate:(i) acceleration (ii) distance covered by the car in that time.
Question
(a) A car accelerates uniformly from 18 km/h to 36 km/h in 5 s. Calculate:
(i) Acceleration
(ii) Distance covered by the car in that time.
Solution
Sure, let's solve this step by step:
(i) Acceleration: First, we need to convert the speeds from km/h to m/s because the standard unit of acceleration is m/s². We know that 1 km/h is approximately equal to 0.278 m/s.
So, 18 km/h = 18 * 0.278 = 5 m/s And, 36 km/h = 36 * 0.278 = 10 m/s
Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity divided by the time taken for the change. It can be calculated using the formula:
Acceleration = (Final velocity - Initial velocity) / Time
Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:
Acceleration = (10 m/s - 5 m/s) / 5s = 1 m/s²
(ii) Distance covered: The distance covered by the car can be calculated using the formula:
Distance = Initial velocity * Time + 0.5 * Acceleration * (Time)²
Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:
Distance = 5 m/s * 5s + 0.5 * 1 m/s² * (5s)² = 25 m + 12.5 m = 37.5 m
So, the car covered a distance of 37.5 meters.
Similar Questions
car accelerates from 6 ms–1 16 ms–1 in 10 sec. Calculate(a) the acceleration and(b) the distance covered by the car at that time
A car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly over a time of 5.21 seconds for a distance of 110 m. Determine the acceleration of the car.
during a journey a car accelerate from 9m per second to 18m per second in 6 seconds .calculate the acceleration of the car
If a car at rest accelerates uniformly to a speed of 40 m/s in 20 seconds, it covers a distance of
A horse accelerates uniformly from 5 to 10 m/s at a rate of 1.25 m/s2. Calculate the distance which it covers during this time.2 m46.9 m120 m30 m
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.