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he ratio of S.I unit of angular momentum to linear momentum is:a) J.Sb) N/Jc) J.Nd) J/N​

Question

The ratio of S.I unit of angular momentum to linear momentum is:

  • a) J.S
  • b) N/J
  • c) J.N
  • d) J/N
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Solution

To solve the problem, we need to understand the S.I. units of angular momentum and linear momentum and then find the ratio between them.

1. Break Down the Problem

  • Identify the S.I. unit of angular momentum.
  • Identify the S.I. unit of linear momentum.
  • Calculate the ratio of these two units.

2. Relevant Concepts

  • The S.I. unit of angular momentum L L is given by: L=Iω L = I \cdot \omega where I I is the moment of inertia (in kg·m²) and ω \omega (angular velocity) is in rad/s. Thus, the unit of angular momentum is: Unit of L=kgm2/s \text{Unit of } L = \text{kg} \cdot \text{m}^2/\text{s}

  • The S.I. unit of linear momentum p p is: p=mv p = m \cdot v where m m is mass (in kg) and v v is velocity (in m/s). Thus, the unit of linear momentum is: Unit of p=kgm/s \text{Unit of } p = \text{kg} \cdot \text{m/s}

3. Analysis and Detail

  • Now, we calculate the ratio of angular momentum to linear momentum: Ratio=Unit of LUnit of p=kgm2/skgm/s \text{Ratio} = \frac{\text{Unit of } L}{\text{Unit of } p} = \frac{\text{kg} \cdot \text{m}^2/\text{s}}{\text{kg} \cdot \text{m/s}}
  • Simplifying this ratio: =kgm2/skgm/s=m2m=m = \frac{\text{kg} \cdot \text{m}^2/\text{s}}{\text{kg} \cdot \text{m/s}} = \frac{\text{m}^2}{\text{m}} = \text{m}

4. Verify and Summarize

  • The calculated ratio gives a dimension of meters (m). We need to express this unit in the context of the provided options.

Final Answer

None of the given options (a) J.S, (b) N/J, (c) J.N, or (d) J/N correctly represent the ratio, since the ratio simplifies to meters (m). Therefore, correct answer is not listed among the options.

This problem has been solved

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