Different compounds that have the same molecular formula are known as **isomers**.

Isomers can be broadly classified into two main categories: structural isomers and stereoisomers. Structural isomers differ in the connectivity of their atoms, meaning that the atoms are arranged in a different order. For example, butanol and isobutanol both have the same molecular formula $C_4H_{10}O$ but differ in their structural arrangement. On the other hand, stereoisomers have the same connectivity of atoms but differ in the spatial arrangement of those atoms. An example of this is found in compounds like glucose and fructose; both share the same molecular formula $C_6H_{12}O_6$ but have different structural forms. Isomerism is a fundamental concept in chemistry, highlighting the diversity of chemical compounds that can arise from a single molecular formula. Understanding isomerism is crucial for fields such as organic chemistry, drug design, and molecular biology.

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Different compounds that have the same molecular formula are known as **isomers**.

Isomers can be broadly classified into two main categories: structural isomers and stereoisomers. Structural isomers differ in the connectivity of their atoms, meaning that the atoms are arranged in a different order. For example, butanol and isobutanol both have the same molecular formula $C_4H_{10}O$ but differ in their structural arrangement. On the other hand, stereoisomers have the same connectivity of atoms but differ in the spatial arrangement of those atoms. An example of this is found in compounds like glucose and fructose; both share the same molecular formula $C_6H_{12}O_6$ but have different structural forms. Isomerism is a fundamental concept in chemistry, highlighting the diversity of chemical compounds that can arise from a single molecular formula. Understanding isomerism is crucial for fields such as organic chemistry, drug design, and molecular biology.

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Different compounds that have the same molecular formula are known as **isomers**.

Isomers can be broadly classified into two main categories: structural isomers and stereoisomers. Structural isomers differ in the connectivity of their atoms, meaning that the atoms are arranged in a different order. For example, butanol and isobutanol both have the same molecular formula $C_4H_{10}O$ but differ in their structural arrangement. On the other hand, stereoisomers have the same connectivity of atoms but differ in the spatial arrangement of those atoms. An example of this is found in compounds like glucose and fructose; both share the same molecular formula $C_6H_{12}O_6$ but have different structural forms. Isomerism is a fundamental concept in chemistry, highlighting the diversity of chemical compounds that can arise from a single molecular formula. Understanding isomerism is crucial for fields such as organic chemistry, drug design, and molecular biology.

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