SPECIES RESTRICTED ONLY TO A PARTICULAR AREA ARE CALLEDQuestion 8Answera.rareb.extinctc.endangeredd.edemic
Question
SPECIES RESTRICTED ONLY TO A PARTICULAR AREA ARE CALLED
Question 8
Answer
- a. rare
- b. extinct
- c. endangered
- d. endemic
Solution
The correct answer is d. endemic.
Explanation:
- Definition of Endemic: Endemic species are those that are restricted to a specific geographic area and are not naturally found elsewhere. This can refer to a particular island, region, or country.
- Examples: A well-known example is the lemurs of Madagascar, which are endemic to that island.
- Contrast with Other Options:
- a. Rare: While a species can be rare, it does not imply that it is confined to a specific location. Rare species may be found in several different areas but in low populations.
- b. Extinct: Extinct species no longer exist, which does not relate to being restricted geographically.
- c. Endangered: Endangered species are at risk of extinction but may not necessarily be restricted to a particular area; they can exist in multiple locations but in limited numbers.
Thus, the term specifically relates to species that have evolved in isolation and are confined to a particular area, making "endemic" the appropriate choice.
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