In a(n) __________ infection, viral replication peaks, followed by immune clearance of the virus.ANSWERlatentpersistentacutechronic

In an acute infection, viral replication peaks, followed by immune clearance of the virus.

Acute infections are characterized by a rapid onset of symptoms and a subsequent resolution of the infection as the immune system effectively clears the virus. During the initial phase of an acute viral infection, the virus replicates rapidly, leading to a peak viral load. However, the immune system responds vigorously, often resulting in the elimination of the virus over a short period, typically within days to weeks. This is in contrast to latent, persistent, or chronic infections, where the virus may remain in the body for extended periods, either dormant or continuously present, leading to prolonged symptoms or health issues. Therefore, acute infections are marked by an initial surge of viral activity followed by recovery.