The_________division tends to prepare the body for action. Sensory afferent Motor afferent Somatic motor Parasympathetic Sympathetic
Question
The _________ division tends to prepare the body for action.
- Sensory afferent
- Motor afferent
- Somatic motor
- Parasympathetic
- Sympathetic
Solution
The correct answer is Sympathetic division.
Explanation:
The sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for preparing the body for 'fight or flight' responses during stressful situations. When activated, it increases heart rate, dilates air passages, and inhibits digestion, thus preparing the body for immediate physical action. In contrast, the parasympathetic division promotes a 'rest and digest' state, which conserves energy and restores the body to a calm and controlled state.
Overall, the sympathetic division primarily focuses on mobilizing the body's resources for energy expenditure and action, responding to perceived threats or challenges.
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