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The conjugate acid of the dihydrogen orthosilicate anion (H2SiO42−) is:A.HSiO43−.B.H3SiO4−.C.H4SiO4.D.H3O+.

Question

The conjugate acid of the dihydrogen orthosilicate anion (H2SiO42−) is:

A. HSiO43−
B. H3SiO4−
C. H4SiO4
D. H3O+

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Solution

The conjugate acid of any base is formed by adding a proton (H+) to the base. The dihydrogen orthosilicate anion (H2SiO42−) can accept a proton to form its conjugate acid.

So, if we add a proton (H+) to H2SiO42−, we get H3SiO4−.

Therefore, the conjugate acid of the dihydrogen orthosilicate anion (H2SiO42−) is H3SiO4−. So, the correct answer is B. H3SiO4−.

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