n a democracy, the final decision making power must rest [1] i. With the government ii. With the people

In a democracy, the fundamental principle is that the final decision-making power rests with the people. This is because democracy is predicated on the concept of popular sovereignty, where the authority of the government is created and sustained by the consent of its people.

1. Definition of Democracy: A democracy is a system of government in which power is vested in the people, who rule either directly or through freely elected representatives.

2. Importance of the People’s Power: In a true democratic system, the government acts as a representative of the people, making decisions that reflect the will and interests of the populace. Decision-making should consider the views and needs of the citizens, ensuring accountability and transparency.

3. Contrast with Authoritarian Systems: In contrast, if decision-making power were to rest solely with the government, it could lead to authoritarianism, where the government makes decisions without input or oversight from the public, potentially undermining civil rights and liberties.

In conclusion, the essence of democracy is that the ultimate authority lies with the people, who have the right to influence government decisions through voting and civic engagement. This keeps the government accountable and aligned with the values and needs of the society it serves.