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ctual sales Rs .4,00,000; Break-even sales Rs. 2,50,000; Margin of Safety in percentage is _.a.76.33%.b.37.5% .c.33.33%.d.66.67%

Question

Actual sales: Rs 4,00,000

Break-even sales: Rs 2,50,000

Margin of Safety in percentage is:

  • a. 76.33%
  • b. 37.5%
  • c. 33.33%
  • d. 66.67%
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Solution

The Margin of Safety is calculated using the following formula:

Margin of Safety = (Actual Sales - Break-even Sales) / Actual Sales * 100%

Substituting the given values into the formula:

Margin of Safety = (4,00,000 - 2,50,000) / 4,00,000 * 100%

Margin of Safety = 1,50,000 / 4,00,000 * 100%

Margin of Safety = 0.375 * 100%

Margin of Safety = 37.5%

So, the correct answer is b. 37.5%.

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