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mRNA is to translation as a gene is toMultiple ChoicetRNA.transcriptionprotein.the genetic code.ribosome.

Question

mRNA is to translation as a gene is to

  • tRNA
  • transcription
  • protein
  • the genetic code
  • ribosome
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Solution

To determine the correct analogy in the given multiple-choice question, we should understand the relationship between mRNA and translation in the context of molecular biology.

  1. Understanding the Relationship:

    • mRNA (messenger RNA) serves as the template for translation, which is the process of synthesizing proteins based on the information contained in the mRNA.
  2. Analyzing Options:

    • tRNA: Transfer RNA assists in translation but does not fit the analogy directly.
    • transcription: This is the process of copying a gene into mRNA, which does not match the analogy.
    • protein: This is the result of translation and is synthesized based on mRNA, making it a strong contender for the analogy.
    • the genetic code: This defines how sequences of nucleotides in mRNA correspond to amino acids in proteins, but it is not an end product like translation.
  3. Conclusion:

    • The relationship parallels that of mRNA to translation as a gene is to protein (both are end products of their respective processes).

Final Answer

The correct answer is protein.

This problem has been solved

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