The process of converting mRNA into protein is known as **translation**. Here’s a brief breakdown of the related terms in context:

1. **Transcription**: This is the process by which DNA is transcribed to produce mRNA.
2. **Translation**: This is the actual conversion of mRNA into a polypeptide or protein, occurring at the ribosome with the help of tRNAs.
3. **RNA Processing**: This involves modifications to the pre-mRNA transcript, such as capping, polyadenylation, and splicing, before it becomes mature mRNA that can be translated.
4. **Reading Frame**: This refers to the way nucleotides in mRNA are divided into codons for translation; it is critical for accurately synthesizing proteins.

Among these options, "translation" is the correct term for the process of synthesizing proteins from mRNA.

Question

The process of converting mRNA into protein is known as **translation**. Here’s a brief breakdown of the related terms in context:

1. **Transcription**: This is the process by which DNA is transcribed to produce mRNA.
2. **Translation**: This is the actual conversion of mRNA into a polypeptide or protein, occurring at the ribosome with the help of tRNAs.
3. **RNA Processing**: This involves modifications to the pre-mRNA transcript, such as capping, polyadenylation, and splicing, before it becomes mature mRNA that can be translated.
4. **Reading Frame**: This refers to the way nucleotides in mRNA are divided into codons for translation; it is critical for accurately synthesizing proteins.

Among these options, "translation" is the correct term for the process of synthesizing proteins from mRNA.

Knowee AI · Accepted Answer

The process of converting mRNA into protein is known as **translation**. Here’s a brief breakdown of the related terms in context:

1. **Transcription**: This is the process by which DNA is transcribed to produce mRNA.
2. **Translation**: This is the actual conversion of mRNA into a polypeptide or protein, occurring at the ribosome with the help of tRNAs.
3. **RNA Processing**: This involves modifications to the pre-mRNA transcript, such as capping, polyadenylation, and splicing, before it becomes mature mRNA that can be translated.
4. **Reading Frame**: This refers to the way nucleotides in mRNA are divided into codons for translation; it is critical for accurately synthesizing proteins.

Among these options, "translation" is the correct term for the process of synthesizing proteins from mRNA.

Converting mRNA into protein.Group of answer choicestranslationreading frameRNA processingtranscriptiongene expression

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Converting mRNA into protein.

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