Omar ibn Al-Khattab was the _________________caliph of Islam.*1 pointFirstSecondThird

Omar ibn Al-Khattab was the second caliph of Islam. He is well known for his leadership and administrative abilities during the early expansion of the Islamic state after the death of the Prophet Muhammad. His caliphate lasted from 634 to 644 CE, and he is credited with significant developments in governance and justice, including the establishment of a more cohesive administrative structure and the introduction of various public welfare programs. Umar's rule is often highlighted for the expansion of the Islamic empire and the improvement of social justice, earning him a lasting place in Islamic history as one of the most influential caliphs.