Treating a carboxylic acid with borane will produce a(n) ____.Select answer from the options belowesteralcoholaldehydeketone
Question
Treating a carboxylic acid with borane will produce a(n) ____.
Select answer from the options below
- ester
- alcohol
- aldehyde
- ketone
Solution
To determine the product of treating a carboxylic acid with borane, we need to understand the reaction mechanism involved in this process.
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Understanding the reactants: A carboxylic acid contains the functional group -COOH. Borane (BH3) is known for its ability to reduce compounds.
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Reaction mechanism: When borane reacts with a carboxylic acid, it undergoes a reduction reaction. The borane donates hydride ions (H-) to the carbonyl carbon (C=O) of the carboxylic acid, reducing it.
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Product formation: The reduction of a carboxylic acid by borane leads to the formation of an alcohol. The carbonyl group is converted to a hydroxyl group (-OH) during this reduction process.
Considering these points, the answer to your question is:
Final Answer
The treatment of a carboxylic acid with borane will produce an alcohol.
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