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. What is the formula for angular momentum (L) of an object in rotational motion?*1 pointA . L = m * vB . L = I * ωC . L = F * rD . L = P * t

Question

What is the formula for angular momentum (L) of an object in rotational motion?

1 point
A. L = m * v
B. L = I * ω
C. L = F * r
D. L = P * t

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Solution

Break Down the Problem

  1. Identify the question type: It's a multiple-choice question regarding the formula for angular momentum.
  2. List the given options and determine which relates to the concept of angular momentum.

Relevant Concepts

  1. Understand angular momentum (L): Angular momentum is defined for an object in rotational motion.
  2. Recognize the formulas associated with motion:
    • L=mv L = m \cdot v involves linear momentum, not angular momentum.
    • L=Iω L = I \cdot \omega relates to angular momentum, where I I is the moment of inertia and ω \omega is the angular velocity.
    • L=Fr L = F \cdot r relates to torque rather than angular momentum.
    • L=Pt L = P \cdot t relates to power and time, not angular momentum.

Analysis and Detail

  1. The correct relationship for angular momentum incorporates the moment of inertia (I I ) and angular velocity (ω \omega ). Thus, analyzing the options leads to:

    • Option B L=Iω L = I \cdot \omega is relevant to angular momentum.

Verify and Summarize

  1. Verify that I I (moment of inertia) and ω \omega (angular velocity) are fundamental components in determining the angular momentum of a rotating object.
  2. Summarize that while other equations describe different physical relationships, only L=Iω L = I \cdot \omega accurately describes angular momentum.

Final Answer

The correct formula for angular momentum (L) of an object in rotational motion is:
L=Iω(option B) L = I \cdot \omega \quad \text{(option B)}

This problem has been solved

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