The coding region of a gene typically begins with Blank______.Multiple choice question.the Shine-Dalgarno sequenceformyl-methioninethe promoterthe start codon
Question
The coding region of a gene typically begins with Blank______.
Multiple choice question:
- the Shine-Dalgarno sequence
- formyl-methionine
- the promoter
- the start codon
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Identify what each option represents in the context of gene expression.
- Determine which option correctly describes the start of the coding region of a gene.
Relevant Concepts
- Shine-Dalgarno sequence: A ribosomal binding site in bacterial mRNA.
- Formyl-methionine: The first amino acid incorporated into a polypeptide in bacteria.
- Promoter: A DNA sequence that initiates transcription of a gene.
- Start codon (AUG): A specific codon that signals the beginning of translation.
Analysis and Detail
- The coding region of a gene is specifically initiated by the start codon during the process of translation.
- The roles of the other options are as follows:
- The Shine-Dalgarno sequence is important for ribosome binding but not the start of the coding region itself.
- Formyl-methionine is the first amino acid in bacteria but does not indicate the start of the coding region.
- The promoter is crucial for starting transcription, but it does not directly indicate where the coding sequence begins in mRNA.
Verify and Summarize
- The question concerns which feature marks the beginning of the coding region once transcription has occurred and translation begins.
- Reassessing the roles reveals that the start codon (usually AUG) is indeed the first codon of the coding region that establishes where translation starts.
Final Answer
The coding region of a gene typically begins with the start codon.
Similar Questions
During transcription of the DNA to RNA, A becomes , T becomes , C becomes , and G becomes .Blank 1: Blank 2: Blank 3: Blank 4:
The regions of DNA or RNA that are eventually expressed and translated into amino acid sequences are _____.Group of answer choicesexonsintrons
The nucleotide where RNA polymerase actually begins synthesis of the mRNA.Group of answer choicespromoterintronstart pointA siteTATA boxcodonNext
The noncoding segments of nucleic acid that lie between coding regions are called intervening sequences, or _____.Group of answer choicesexonsintrons
Every gene has a unique _____, or location, on a particular chromosome.Group of answer choiceslocusregulatory sequencechromatinpromoter
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