Which part of the kidney contains the glomeruli, the Bowman’s capsules and the proximal and distal convoluted tubules?

The part of the kidney that contains the glomeruli, the Bowman’s capsules, and the proximal and distal convoluted tubules is the renal cortex.

Here are the steps to understand this:

1. The kidney is divided into two main parts: the outer renal cortex and the inner renal medulla.

2. The renal cortex is the part of the kidney where ultrafiltration occurs. It contains the glomeruli, the Bowman’s capsules, and the proximal and distal convoluted tubules.

3. The glomeruli are a network of tiny blood vessels, or capillaries, where the filtration of blood takes place.

4. The Bowman’s capsule is a cup-like sac at the beginning of the tubular component of a nephron, and it receives the filtrate from the blood supplied by the glomerulus.

5. The proximal and distal convoluted tubules are parts of the nephron, which is the basic structural and functional unit of the kidney. They are involved in the reabsorption and secretion of various substances to form urine.

So, in conclusion, the renal cortex is the part of the kidney that contains the glomeruli, the Bowman’s capsules, and the proximal and distal convoluted tubules.