Blood from the glomerulus filters into which structure? A. the collecting duct B. proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) C. the Bowmans capsule D. the loop of Henle
Question
Blood from the glomerulus filters into which structure?
A. the collecting duct
B. proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)
C. the Bowmans capsule
D. the loop of Henle
Solution
The blood from the glomerulus filters into the Bowman's capsule (C).
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Blood enters the kidney through the renal artery, which branches off into smaller and smaller blood vessels. The smallest of these vessels in the kidney are the capillaries, specifically the glomerular capillaries.
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The glomerular capillaries are surrounded by a structure called the Bowman's capsule.
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As blood flows through the glomerular capillaries, water, salts, glucose, and other small molecules are filtered out of the blood and into the Bowman's capsule. This process is known as glomerular filtration.
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From the Bowman's capsule, the filtered blood (now called filtrate) moves into the proximal convoluted tubule, then the loop of Henle, and finally the collecting duct.
So, the structure that the blood from the glomerulus filters into is the Bowman's capsule.
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