If a car is traveling forward at 15 m/s, how fast will it be going in 1.2 seconds if the acceleration is -10 m/s^2?
Question
If a car is traveling forward at 15 m/s, how fast will it be going in 1.2 seconds if the acceleration is -10 m/s^2?
Solution
Sure, here's how you can solve this problem:
Step 1: Understand the problem The car is moving forward at an initial speed (u) of 15 m/s. It is decelerating (negative acceleration) at a rate (a) of -10 m/s^2. We need to find the final speed (v) after a time (t) of 1.2 seconds.
Step 2: Use the formula for acceleration Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity per unit time. The formula for acceleration is:
a = (v - u) / t
We can rearrange this formula to solve for the final velocity (v):
v = u + a*t
Step 3: Substitute the given values into the formula Substitute u = 15 m/s, a = -10 m/s^2, and t = 1.2 s into the formula:
v = 15 m/s + (-10 m/s^2 * 1.2 s)
Step 4: Calculate the final speed v = 15 m/s - 12 m/s = 3 m/s
So, if a car is traveling forward at 15 m/s, it will be going at 3 m/s in 1.2 seconds if the acceleration is -10 m/s^2.
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