Physiological or psychological deficiencies that arouse behavior are called ______.Multiple choice question.problemsneedstheoriesprocesses

The correct answer is needs.

In psychology, needs refer to the physiological or psychological deficiencies that motivate an individual to act or behave in certain ways to fulfill those deficiencies. This concept is a fundamental aspect of various psychological theories, including Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which categorizes human needs from basic physiological requirements to complex psychological desires for self-actualization. The recognition of needs as a driving force behind behavior is crucial in understanding motivation and can help explain why individuals pursue certain goals, engage in specific behaviors, or experience emotional responses. Therefore, in this context, the term that best fits the description of deficiencies that prompt behavior is "needs."