By the end of the Second Punic War, who was writing histories in Rome?Group of answer choicesmembers of the eliteonly consulsGreek residents

To answer the question about who was writing histories in Rome by the end of the Second Punic War, we can analyze the context and influence of various groups in Roman society during that time.

1. Context of the Second Punic War: The Second Punic War (218-201 BC) was a pivotal conflict between Rome and Carthage, led by Hannibal. Following this war, Rome emerged as a dominant power in the Mediterranean.

2. Historiography in Rome: By the end of the Second Punic War, historical writing was becoming more prevalent. The elite class, including senators and other high-ranking officials, played a significant role in documenting history. These members of the elite often had the resources and education necessary to write.

3. Greek Influence: Additionally, Greek residents in Rome were involved in historiography, as their culture had greatly influenced Roman intellectual life. Many educated Greeks were employed by wealthy Romans and contributed to the historical narrative.

4. Conclusion and Selection: While both the elite and Greek residents were involved, the most significant contributors to historical writing in Rome were notably members of the elite, who utilized their position to document Rome's history and achievements.

Final Answer

By the end of the Second Punic War, the primary group writing histories in Rome consisted of members of the elite.