First-generation computers typically used machine language for programming.a.Falseb.True

Answer

The statement "First-generation computers typically used machine language for programming" is b. True.

First-generation computers, which were developed in the 1940s and 1950s, did indeed use machine language as their primary programming method. Machine language consists of binary code that the computer's hardware can directly understand and execute. This was the only programming language available during that era due to hardware limitations, and all instructions had to be input in binary form. As technology advanced, higher-level programming languages were developed, allowing for more complex programming and easier code writing. Thus, this statement accurately reflects the characteristics of first-generation computers.