Filtrate formed during glomerular filtration is captured by the ________. renal hilum renal pyramid renal column glomerular (Bowman's) capsule
Question
Filtrate formed during glomerular filtration is captured by the ________.
- renal hilum
- renal pyramid
- renal column
- glomerular (Bowman's) capsule
Solution
The filtrate formed during glomerular filtration is captured by the glomerular (Bowman's) capsule.
Explanation
In the kidneys, glomerular filtration is the process whereby blood is filtered through the glomeruli, which are tiny structures composed of capillaries. This filtration process takes place in the renal corpuscle, the first part of the nephron, where the Bowman's capsule surrounds the glomerulus. The filtered fluid, now called filtrate, is collected in the Bowman's capsule before it moves into the renal tubules for further processing. The other options listed, such as the renal hilum, renal pyramid, and renal column, do not participate directly in the filtration process itself. Thus, the correct answer emphasizes the specialized role of the Bowman's capsule in capturing and containing the filtrate right after it is formed.
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