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Which substance is incompressible in the context of reverse osmosis?*2 pointsSolventSoluteBoth solvent and soluteNone of the above

Question

Which substance is incompressible in the context of reverse osmosis?

2 points

  • Solvent
  • Solute
  • Both solvent and solute
  • None of the above
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Solution

In the context of reverse osmosis, the concept of incompressibility typically refers to the nature of the solvent. In general terms, a solvent is often considered incompressible because it maintains a relatively constant volume under pressure, unlike gases which can compress significantly.

  1. Solvent: In reverse osmosis, the solvent (usually water) is pushed through a semipermeable membrane, allowing only certain substances to pass and effectively filtering out solutes. The behavior of the solvent under pressure is often modeled as incompressible for practical calculations.

  2. Solute: The solute, on the other hand, does not fit the description of being incompressible since solutes can vary widely in their behavior under different pressures and conditions.

  3. Conclusion: Therefore, in the context provided, the most appropriate answer to the question is Solvent.

Final Answer

Solvent is the substance that is considered incompressible in the context of reverse osmosis.

This problem has been solved

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