Which substance is incompressible in the context of reverse osmosis?*2 pointsSolventSoluteBoth solvent and soluteNone of the above
Question
Which substance is incompressible in the context of reverse osmosis?
2 points
- Solvent
- Solute
- Both solvent and solute
- None of the above
Solution
In the context of reverse osmosis, the concept of incompressibility typically refers to the nature of the solvent. In general terms, a solvent is often considered incompressible because it maintains a relatively constant volume under pressure, unlike gases which can compress significantly.
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Solvent: In reverse osmosis, the solvent (usually water) is pushed through a semipermeable membrane, allowing only certain substances to pass and effectively filtering out solutes. The behavior of the solvent under pressure is often modeled as incompressible for practical calculations.
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Solute: The solute, on the other hand, does not fit the description of being incompressible since solutes can vary widely in their behavior under different pressures and conditions.
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Conclusion: Therefore, in the context provided, the most appropriate answer to the question is Solvent.
Final Answer
Solvent is the substance that is considered incompressible in the context of reverse osmosis.
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