According to Sigmund Freud, the ___________ is the part of the unconscious mind which is presentEclecticunconsciousat birthA.SuperegoB.EgoC.IdD.Iceberg
Question
According to Sigmund Freud, the ___________ is the part of the unconscious mind which is present at birth.
A. Superego
B. Ego
C. Id
D. Iceberg
Solution
The correct answer to the question is C. Id.
Explanation
According to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory, the mind is structured into three parts: the id, ego, and superego. The id is the part of the personality that is present at birth; it contains our basic instincts and drives, such as those for food, pleasure, and survival. The id operates primarily on the pleasure principle, seeking immediate gratification without considering the reality or consequences.
The ego develops later and is responsible for mediating between the impulses of the id and the realities of the outside world. It operates on the reality principle, attempting to satisfy the id's desires in a realistic and socially appropriate manner. The superego is the last part to develop, representing our internalized moral standards and ideals.
The term "iceberg" is often used metaphorically by Freud to describe the mind, where the conscious mind is the tip, and the larger unconscious mind, including the id, ego, and superego, lies beneath the surface.
Thus, considering these definitions, the correct part of the unconscious mind that is present at birth is the Id.
Similar Questions
According to Sigmund Freud, the ___________ is the part of the unconscious mind which is presentEclecticunconsciousat birthA.SuperegoB.EgoC.IdD.Iceberg
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