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The low points of a transverse wave are called ________. Group of answer choicestroughscrestspeaksvalleys

Question

The low points of a transverse wave are called ________.

Group of answer choices

  • troughs
  • crests
  • peaks
  • valleys
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Solution

The low points of a transverse wave are called troughs. In the context of wave mechanics, a transverse wave is characterized by oscillations that occur perpendicular to the direction of the wave's propagation. When visualizing this type of wave, the peaks of the wave are known as crests, while the lowest points are referred to as troughs. This terminology helps in understanding the different aspects of wave behavior.

  • Crests are the highest points of the wave, representing the maximum displacement above the equilibrium position.
  • Troughs, on the other hand, represent the maximum displacement below the equilibrium position, hence they are the low points.

The other options, 'speaks' and 'valleys', are not standard terms used in wave terminology to describe these characteristics. Thus, in this context, the correct answer is troughs.

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