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The early school of psychology known as functionalism was developed by:A. WundtB. JamesC. WatsonD. Freud

Question

The early school of psychology known as functionalism was developed by:

A. Wundt
B. James
C. Watson
D. Freud

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Solution

Analyzing the Question

The question asks about the early school of psychology known as functionalism and its developer.

Relevant Concepts

  • Functionalism is a school of thought in psychology that focuses on the purposes of consciousness and behavior.
  • It emerged as a reaction to structuralism, emphasizing how mental processes help individuals adapt to their environment.

Analyzing the Options

  1. A. Wundt - Often considered the father of experimental psychology and a proponent of structuralism.
  2. B. James - William James is credited with developing functionalism and is known for his work "The Principles of Psychology."
  3. C. Watson - John B. Watson is known for behaviorism, not functionalism.
  4. D. Freud - Sigmund Freud is known for psychoanalysis.

Conclusion

The individual associated with the development of functionalism is William James.

Final Answer

B. James

This problem has been solved

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