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Amongst the following ions? Which one has the highest magnetic moment value: (i) [Cr(H2O)6]3+ (ii) [Fe(H2O)6]2+ (iii) [Zn(H2O)6]2+

Question

Amongst the following ions? Which one has the highest magnetic moment value: (i) [Cr(H2O)6]3+ (ii) [Fe(H2O)6]2+ (iii) [Zn(H2O)6]2+
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Solution 1

The magnetic moment of a complex ion is determined by the number of unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals of the central metal ion. The more unpaired electrons, the higher the magnetic moment.

(i) [Cr(H2O)6]3+: Chromium in this complex is in the +3 oxidation state. The electronic configuration of Cr Knowee AI is a powerful AI-powered study tool designed to help you to solve study problem.

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