With reference to your notes, name two products that are formed in this reaction (sodium hydroxide + hydrochloric acid) and write down their chemical formulae.
Question
With reference to your notes, name two products that are formed in this reaction (sodium hydroxide + hydrochloric acid) and write down their chemical formulae.
Solution
Products Formed in the Reaction
When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), a neutralization reaction occurs. This reaction produces two main products:
-
Sodium Chloride (Nacl): This is formed as a result of the combination of the sodium ions (Na⁺) from sodium hydroxide and the chloride ions (Cl⁻) from hydrochloric acid.
- Chemical Formula: NaCl
-
Water (H₂O): This is formed when the hydroxide ions (OH⁻) from sodium hydroxide combine with the hydrogen ions (H⁺) from hydrochloric acid.
- Chemical Formula: H₂O
Summary of the Reaction
The overall chemical reaction can be represented as follows:
In conclusion, the two products formed in the reaction of sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid are sodium chloride (NaCl) and water (H₂O).
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