Determine the equation of a straight-line that passes through two points (4;4)(4;4) and (−2;−2)(−2;−2). A.y=x−4𝑦=𝑥−4B.y=x+8𝑦=𝑥+8C.y=−x−4𝑦=−𝑥−4D.y=x
Question
Determine the equation of a straight-line that passes through two points
(4;4) and (−2;−2).
A.
y = x - 4
B.
y = x + 8
C.
y = -x - 4
D.
y = x
Solution
The equation of a straight line passing through two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) can be found using the formula for the slope (m) of a line: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).
Step 1: Identify the coordinates of the two points. In this case, the points are (4,4) and (-2,-2).
Step 2: Substitute the coordinates of the points into the formula for the slope. This gives: m = (-2 - 4) / (-2 - 4) = 1.
Step 3: The equation of a line is y = mx + c, where m is the slope and c is the y-intercept. Since the slope is 1, the equation becomes y = x + c.
Step 4: To find the y-intercept (c), substitute one of the points into the equation. If we use the point (4,4), we get 4 = 4 + c. Solving for c gives c = 0.
Step 5: Substitute c = 0 back into the equation to get the final equation of the line: y = x.
So, the correct answer is D. y = x.
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