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he ratio of two numbers is 5 : 8 and the difference between their squares is 351. What is the sum of the numbers?  Ops:   A. 39    B. 48    C. 45    D. 43

Question

he ratio of two numbers is 5 : 8 and the difference between their squares is 351. What is the sum of the numbers?

Ops:
A. 39
B. 48
C. 45
D. 43

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Solution

Let's denote the two numbers as 5x and 8x, where x is a common multiplier.

According to the problem, the difference between their squares is 351. So, we can write the equation as follows:

(8x)^2 - (5x)^2 = 351

64x^2 - 25x^2 = 351

39x^2 = 351

Solving for x, we get:

x^2 = 351 / 39

x^2 = 9

So, x = 3

Therefore, the two numbers are 5x = 53 = 15 and 8x = 83 = 24

The sum of the two numbers is 15 + 24 = 39

So, the answer is A. 39.

This problem has been solved

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