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The sum of all integers from 1 to 520 that are multiples of 4 or 5?ans.20842118752This Questi

Question

The sum of all integers from 1 to 520 that are multiples of 4 or 5?

Answer: 20842118752
This Question

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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

To find the sum of all integers from 1 to 520 that are multiples of 4 or 5, we can break the problem into the following parts:

  1. Find the sum of multiples of 4 from 1 to 520.
  2. Find the sum of multiples of 5 from 1 to 520.
  3. Subtract the sum of multiples of both 4 and 5 (i.e., multiples of 20) to avoid double counting.

2. Relevant Concepts

We will use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series: Sn=n2(a+l) S_n = \frac{n}{2} (a + l) where:

  • Sn S_n = sum of the series,
  • n n = number of terms,
  • a a = first term,
  • l l = last term.

3. Analysis and Detail

  1. Sum of Multiples of 4:

    • The multiples of 4 up to 520 are 4,8,12,,520 4, 8, 12, \ldots, 520 .
    • This is an arithmetic series where a=4 a = 4 and l=520 l = 520 .
    • To find n n : n=52044+1=130 n = \frac{520 - 4}{4} + 1 = 130
    • Now, calculate the sum: S4=1302(4+520)=65×524=34160 S_4 = \frac{130}{2} (4 + 520) = 65 \times 524 = 34160
  2. Sum of Multiples of 5:

    • The multiples of 5 up to 520 are 5,10,15,,520 5, 10, 15, \ldots, 520 .
    • Here, a=5 a = 5 and l=520 l = 520 .
    • To find n n : n=52055+1=104 n = \frac{520 - 5}{5} + 1 = 104
    • Now, calculate the sum: S5=1042(5+520)=52×525=27300 S_5 = \frac{104}{2} (5 + 520) = 52 \times 525 = 27300
  3. Sum of Multiples of 20:

    • The multiples of 20 up to 520 are 20,40,60,,520 20, 40, 60, \ldots, 520 .
    • Here, a=20 a = 20 and l=520 l = 520 .
    • To find n n : n=5202020+1=26 n = \frac{520 - 20}{20} + 1 = 26
    • Now, calculate the sum: S20=262(20+520)=13×540=7020 S_{20} = \frac{26}{2} (20 + 520) = 13 \times 540 = 7020

4. Verify and Summarize

Now, we can combine the results:

  • Total sum is: Total Sum=S4+S5S20=34160+273007020=54440 \text{Total Sum} = S_4 + S_5 - S_{20} = 34160 + 27300 - 7020 = 54440

Final Answer

The sum of all integers from 1 to 520 that are multiples of 4 or 5 is 54440.

This problem has been solved

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