(b) On Mars, where gMars = 3.7 m/s2, the length of a pendulum with a 1.9-s period isLMars = gMarsT24𝜋2 = m/s2 s 2 4𝜋2 = m = cm.
Question
(b) On Mars, where gMars = 3.7 m/s2, the length of a pendulum with a 1.9-s period is
LMars =
= m/s² s² 4π²
= m = cm.
Solution
The formula for the length of a pendulum based on its period is given by:
L = g * T^2 / 4π^2
where:
- L is the length of the pendulum,
- g is the acceleration due to gravity,
- T is the period of the pendulum,
- π is a mathematical constant whose approximate value is 3.14159.
Given that on Mars gMars = 3.7 m/s^2 and the period T = 1.9 s, we can substitute these values into the formula to find the length of the pendulum on Mars:
LMars = gMars * T^2 / 4π^2 = 3.7 m/s^2 * (1.9 s)^2 / 4π^2 = 3.7 m/s^2 * 3.61 s^2 / 4π^2 = 13.37 m^2/s^2 / 4π^2 = 13.37 m^2/s^2 / 39.4784 = 0.3386 m
So, the length of the pendulum on Mars would be approximately 0.3386 meters or 33.86 centimeters.
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