The final product of translation is a polypeptide chain, which ultimately folds into a functional protein. Translation is a critical step in gene expression where messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded by ribosomes to synthesize proteins. This process involves several key components:

1. **mRNA**: The strand of RNA that carries genetic information from DNA.
2. **Ribosomes**: The molecular machines that facilitate the translation of mRNA into proteins.
3. **Transfer RNA (tRNA)**: Molecules that transport specific amino acids to the ribosome based on the codon sequence of the mRNA.

During translation, the sequence of codons on the mRNA is read by the ribosome, and each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid. As tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome, they are linked together in the order defined by the mRNA, eventually forming a polypeptide. After translation, this polypeptide undergoes folding and modifications to become a fully functional protein that carries out various roles in the cell.

Question

The final product of translation is a polypeptide chain, which ultimately folds into a functional protein. Translation is a critical step in gene expression where messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded by ribosomes to synthesize proteins. This process involves several key components:

1. **mRNA**: The strand of RNA that carries genetic information from DNA.
2. **Ribosomes**: The molecular machines that facilitate the translation of mRNA into proteins.
3. **Transfer RNA (tRNA)**: Molecules that transport specific amino acids to the ribosome based on the codon sequence of the mRNA.

During translation, the sequence of codons on the mRNA is read by the ribosome, and each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid. As tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome, they are linked together in the order defined by the mRNA, eventually forming a polypeptide. After translation, this polypeptide undergoes folding and modifications to become a fully functional protein that carries out various roles in the cell.

Knowee AI · Accepted Answer

The final product of translation is a polypeptide chain, which ultimately folds into a functional protein. Translation is a critical step in gene expression where messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded by ribosomes to synthesize proteins. This process involves several key components:

1. **mRNA**: The strand of RNA that carries genetic information from DNA.
2. **Ribosomes**: The molecular machines that facilitate the translation of mRNA into proteins.
3. **Transfer RNA (tRNA)**: Molecules that transport specific amino acids to the ribosome based on the codon sequence of the mRNA.

During translation, the sequence of codons on the mRNA is read by the ribosome, and each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid. As tRNAs bring amino acids to the ribosome, they are linked together in the order defined by the mRNA, eventually forming a polypeptide. After translation, this polypeptide undergoes folding and modifications to become a fully functional protein that carries out various roles in the cell.

What is the final product of translation?

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What is the final product of translation?

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