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When Earth, the sun, and the moon align to form a right angle, which type of tide takes place?Group of answer choicesLow tideHigh tideNeap tideSpring tide

Question

When Earth, the sun, and the moon align to form a right angle, which type of tide takes place?

  • Low tide
  • High tide
  • Neap tide
  • Spring tide
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Solution

When Earth, the sun, and the moon align to form a right angle, a Neap tide takes place.

Here's the step by step explanation:

  1. Tides are caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun on the Earth's water.

  2. When the sun and moon are aligned with the Earth (during a full moon or new moon), their gravitational pulls combine to create higher high tides and lower low tides. These are called spring tides.

  3. When the sun and moon form a right angle with the Earth (during the first and third quarter moon), their gravitational pulls partially cancel each other out.

  4. This results in a smaller difference between high and low tides, creating what are known as neap tides.

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