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The primary ketone found in the body:Group of answer choicessuccinatecitratebeta-hydroxybutyratemaltate

Question

The primary ketone found in the body:

  • Group of answer choices
    • succinate
    • citrate
    • beta-hydroxybutyrate
    • maltate
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Solution

Step 1: Break Down the Problem

We need to identify the primary ketone found in the body from the given choices:

  1. Succinate
  2. Citrate
  3. Beta-hydroxybutyrate
  4. Maltate

Step 2: Relevant Concepts

Ketones are produced by the liver during periods of low glucose availability, such as fasting or prolonged exercise. The main ketone bodies produced are acetoacetate, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and acetone. Among these, beta-hydroxybutyrate is the most abundant and is often considered the primary ketone body.

Step 3: Analysis and Detail

  • Succinate: Involved in the Krebs cycle but not a ketone body.
  • Citrate: Also a part of the Krebs cycle and not a ketone body.
  • Beta-hydroxybutyrate: A major ketone body formed from acetoacetate; it is the primary ketone found in the blood during ketosis.
  • Maltate: Does not serve as a ketone body.

Step 4: Verify and Summarize

From the analysis, beta-hydroxybutyrate stands out as the primary ketone body produced during the process of ketosis in the human body.

Final Answer

The primary ketone found in the body is beta-hydroxybutyrate.

This problem has been solved

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