What will be the output of the following Python code?def foo(k): k = [1]q = [0]foo(q)print(q)
Question
What will be the output of the following Python code?
def foo(k):
k = [1]
q = [0]
foo(q)
print(q)
Solution
The output of the Python code will be [0].
Here's the step by step explanation:
-
A list
q
is defined with one element: 0. -
The function
foo(k)
is called withq
as the argument. Inside the function,k
is assigned a new list [1]. However, this doesn't affectq
because lists are passed to functions by reference, and the function only changes the local referencek
, notq
. -
After the function call,
print(q)
is executed. Sinceq
has not been modified by the functionfoo(k)
, it remains as [0].
So, the output of the code is [0].
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