Which of the following have a condyle?Group of answer choicestwo of theseocciptalmandibletemporalsphenoid
Question
Which of the following have a condyle?
- Group of answer choices
- two of these
- occipital
- mandible
- temporal
- sphenoid
Solution
The bones that have a condyle are the occipital and the mandible.
Here's why:
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Occipital: The occipital bone, located at the back of the skull, has two condyles. These are known as the occipital condyles. They are rounded protrusions that stick out from the bottom of the skull and connect to the first vertebra of the spine, allowing for nodding movements of the head.
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Mandible: The mandible, or lower jawbone, also has two condyles. These are known as the mandibular condyles. They are located at the top of the mandible and connect to the temporal bone of the skull, forming the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) which allows for movements of the jaw.
The temporal and sphenoid bones do not have condyles. The temporal bone does form part of the TMJ, but it is the mandible that has the condyle in this joint. The sphenoid bone, located in the middle of the skull, does not have a condyle; it has many other unique features, but a condyle is not one of them.
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