A small amount of sodium chloride is dissolved into a beaker of water. Which of the following is the solvent?
Question
A small amount of sodium chloride is dissolved into a beaker of water. Which of the following is the solvent?
Solution
In this scenario, the solvent is water.
Explanation
- Definition of Solvent: A solvent is a substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution. It is typically the component present in the greatest amount.
- Components of the Solution: In this case, sodium chloride (NaCl) is the solute, as it is the substance being dissolved, and water is the solvent, as it is the medium in which the NaCl is dissolved.
- Conclusion: Therefore, in a solution of sodium chloride in water, water serves as the solvent while sodium chloride is the solute.
In summary, the solvent in the given scenario is water.
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