________ molecules such as oils and waxes repel water.Multiple choice question.HydrolyticHydrophobicHydrophilicHydrostatic
Question
________ molecules such as oils and waxes repel water.
Multiple choice question.
- Hydrolytic
- Hydrophobic
- Hydrophilic
- Hydrostatic
Solution
Step 1: Break Down the Problem
We need to identify which term relates to substances that repel water. The options are:
- Hydrolytic
- Hydrophobic
- Hydrophilic
- Hydrostatic
Step 2: Relevant Concepts
- Hydrophobic: Referring to substances that do not mix well with water or repel it.
- Hydrophilic: Referring to substances that attract water.
- Hydrolytic: Typically related to chemical breakdown due to reaction with water.
- Hydrostatic: Pertaining to fluids at rest or the pressure associated with them.
Step 3: Analysis and Detail
Oils and waxes are noted for their inability to mix with water, meaning they repel it. This characteristic is indicative of hydrophobic properties. In contrast, hydrophilic substances attract water and hydrolytic refers to reactions with water, while hydrostatic relates to fluid pressure.
Step 4: Verify and Summarize
Given the definitions, the option that clearly describes molecules such as oils and waxes, which repel water, is "Hydrophobic".
Final Answer
Hydrophobic
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