What will be the output of the following pseudocode?Integer a, b, cset a= 20, b= 5for (each c from b to 7)a = a-1a= a+bend fora= a- bprint a + b
Question
What will be the output of the following pseudocode?
Integer a, b, c
set a = 20, b = 5
for (each c from b to 7)
a = a - 1
a = a + b
end for
a = a - b
print a + b
Solution
The pseudocode provided is a simple loop and arithmetic operation. Here's a step-by-step breakdown:
- Initialize variables a and b with values 20 and 5 respectively.
- For each value of c from 5 to 7, do the following:
- Decrease the value of a by 1.
- Increase the value of a by b (which is 5).
- After the loop, decrease the value of a by b.
- Finally, print the sum of a and b.
Let's calculate:
- Initial values: a = 20, b = 5
- Loop starts with c = 5:
- a = a - 1 => a = 20 - 1 = 19
- a = a + b => a = 19 + 5 = 24
- Loop continues with c = 6:
- a = a - 1 => a = 24 - 1 = 23
- a = a + b => a = 23 + 5 = 28
- Loop ends with c = 7:
- a = a - 1 => a = 28 - 1 = 27
- a = a + b => a = 27 + 5 = 32
- After the loop, a = a - b => a = 32 - 5 = 27
- Print a + b => 27 + 5 = 32
So, the output of the pseudocode will be 32.
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