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Construct two divergent sequences (xn)n≥1 and (yn)n≥1 such that (xn + yn)n≥1converges

Question

Construct two divergent sequences (xn)n1(x_n)_{n \geq 1} and (yn)n1(y_n)_{n \geq 1} such that (xn+yn)n1(x_n + y_n)_{n \geq 1} converges.

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Solution

Sure, let's construct two divergent sequences (xn)n≥1 and (yn)n≥1 such that their sum (xn + yn)n≥1 converges.

  1. Define the sequence (xn)n≥1 as xn = n. This sequence is divergent because it tends to infinity as n increases.

  2. Define the sequence (yn)n≥1 as yn = -n. This sequence is also divergent because it tends to negative infinity as n increases.

  3. Now, let's consider the sequence (xn + yn)n≥1. For each n, we have xn + yn = n - n = 0.

  4. Therefore, the sequence (xn + yn)n≥1 is a constant sequence equal to 0, which is convergent.

So, we have constructed two divergent sequences (xn)n≥1 and (yn)n≥1 such that their sum (xn + yn)n≥1 converges.

This problem has been solved

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