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Analyze how changes in the velocity of the conducting loop in a generator affect the magnitudeof induced emf

Question

Analyze how changes in the velocity of the conducting loop in a generator affect the magnitude of induced emf

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Solution

The magnitude of the induced electromotive force (emf) in a generator is directly related to the rate of change of the magnetic flux through the conducting loop. This is according to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction which states that the induced emf in a circuit is equal to the rate of change of magnetic flux through the circuit.

The velocity of the conducting loop in a generator affects the rate of change of the magnetic flux. If the velocity of the loop increases, the rate of change of the magnetic flux also increases. This is because the loop is moving faster through the magnetic field, causing the magnetic flux through the loop to change more rapidly.

As a result, if the velocity of the conducting loop increases, the magnitude of the induced emf also increases. Conversely, if the velocity of the loop decreases, the magnitude of the induced emf decreases.

Therefore, the velocity of the conducting loop in a generator is a key factor in determining the magnitude of the induced emf. By controlling the velocity of the loop, it is possible to control the output voltage of the generator.

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