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Obtain the derivative of 𝑧=(2𝑥-𝑦)(𝑥+3𝑦) with respect to yQuestion 10Answera.5𝑥-6𝑦b.(2𝑥-1)(𝑥+3)c.4𝑥+5𝑦d.(2-𝑦)(1+3𝑦)

Question

Obtain the derivative of 𝑧=(2𝑥-𝑦)(𝑥+3𝑦) with respect to y

Question 10

Answer

a. 0.5𝑥 - 6𝑦
b. (2𝑥 - 1)(𝑥 + 3)
c. 4𝑥 + 5𝑦
d. (2 - 𝑦)(1 + 3𝑦)

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Solution

Step 1: Break Down the Problem

We need to find the derivative of the function z=(2xy)(x+3y) z = (2x - y)(x + 3y) with respect to y y . This will involve using the product rule for differentiation, which states that if you have a function u(y)v(y) u(y)v(y) , the derivative is given by:

ddy(uv)=uv+uv \frac{d}{dy}(uv) = u'v + uv'

Step 2: Relevant Concepts

  1. Let u=2xy u = 2x - y and v=x+3y v = x + 3y .
  2. Then, we need to find the derivatives u u' and v v' :
    • u=ddy(2xy)=1 u' = \frac{d}{dy}(2x - y) = -1
    • v=ddy(x+3y)=3 v' = \frac{d}{dy}(x + 3y) = 3

Step 3: Analysis and Detail

Now applying the product rule:

dzdy=uv+uv \frac{dz}{dy} = u'v + uv' Substituting in the derivatives and the functions:

dzdy=(1)(x+3y)+(2xy)(3) \frac{dz}{dy} = (-1)(x + 3y) + (2x - y)(3)

Calculating each term separately:

  1. The first term is: 1(x+3y)=x3y-1 \cdot (x + 3y) = -x - 3y

  2. The second term is: (2xy)(3)=6x3y(2x - y)(3) = 6x - 3y

Combining both terms:

dzdy=(x3y)+(6x3y) \frac{dz}{dy} = (-x - 3y) + (6x - 3y) This simplifies to:

dzdy=5x6y \frac{dz}{dy} = 5x - 6y

Step 4: Verify and Summarize

The derivative dzdy \frac{dz}{dy} is calculated correctly as 5x6y 5x - 6y .

Final Answer

The final result is:

dzdy=5x6y \frac{dz}{dy} = 5x - 6y

So the correct option is: a. 5x - 6y

This problem has been solved

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